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・ Particle accelerators in popular culture
・ Particle aggregation
・ Particle Astrophysics Magnet Facility
・ Particle beam
・ Particle beam cooling
・ Particle board
・ Particle collection in wet scrubbers
・ Particle counter
・ Particle damping
・ Particle Dark Matter
・ Particle Data Group
・ Particle decay
・ Particle density
・ Particle deposition
・ Particle detector
Particle displacement
・ Particle experiments at Kolar Gold Fields
・ Particle Fever
・ Particle filter
・ Particle horizon
・ Particle identification
・ Particle image velocimetry
・ Particle in a box
・ Particle in a one-dimensional lattice
・ Particle in a ring
・ Particle in a spherically symmetric potential
・ Particle Man
・ Particle mass analyser
・ Particle Mesh
・ Particle number


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Particle displacement : ウィキペディア英語版
Particle displacement

Particle displacement or displacement amplitude is a measurement of distance of the movement of a particle from its equilibrium position in a medium as it transmits a sound wave.〔

The SI unit of particle displacement is the metre (m). In most cases this is a longitudinal wave of pressure (such as sound), but it can also be a transverse wave, such as the vibration of a taut string. In the case of a sound wave travelling through air, the particle displacement is evident in the oscillations of air molecules with, and against, the direction in which the sound wave is travelling.
A particle of the medium undergoes displacement according to the particle velocity of the sound wave traveling through the medium, while the sound wave itself moves at the speed of sound, equal to in air at .
==Mathematical definition==
Particle displacement, denoted δ, is given by〔

:\mathbf \delta = \int_ \mathbf v\, \mathrmt
where v is the particle velocity.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Particle displacement」の詳細全文を読む



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